For many people, it may come as a surprise that their skin is home to millions of bacteria – even deep under the nails. While most of these critters are harmless, some can cause infections if they find their way through a cut or scrape. Therefore, it behooves one to take precautionary measures in order to protect the body from unwelcome intruders.
Constructed primarily of keratin, a hardy protein, the nails act as defenders against the forces of damage. But unfortunately, their very composition also enables bacteria to flourish. These tiny entities find warmth and humidity as the nails remain in contact with foreign debris – perfect conditions for their survival and multiplication.
Underneath each fingernail hides a variety of bacteria. The greatest culprit of causing undesirable nail infections is often Staphylococcus aureus resulting in redness, inflammation, and tenderness. Generally, these infections are referred to as paronychia.
Fungus and yeast can wreak havoc on nails, causing two common troubles: onychomycosis and onycholysis. These infections often prove challenging to defeat, leading to discoloration, thickness, and crumbling of the nails.
You should urgently seek medical attention if you suspect that you have a nail infection, for it can rapidly become serious. With left unchecked, the infection could spread to other parts of your body, including your blood.
To ensure that your nails are infection-free, maintain a regular hygiene regimen in caring for them. This entails keeping them clean and regularly trimmed to avoid germ buildup. Additionally, steer away from surfaces that may be contaminated with bacteria, and in the event that contact occurs, be sure to wash your hands adequately.
If you have a nail affliction, medical attention should be sought after as soon as possible. Left untreated, nail infections can become quite serious and may bring about undesirable effects.