How Prevalent is Nail Melanoma in India?
Nail melanoma is becoming more and more common; it is a type of skin cancer that happens when melanocytes, which are the cells responsible for pigment production, start growing in the nail bed. If not addressed promptly, this disorder can have detrimental implications, as it can be potentially spread to other body areas.
With the mounting number of people with skin cancer in India, the situation is becoming more and more severe. In fact, figures show that approximately 2,500 individuals are given a skin cancer diagnosis on an annual basis – and this amount is only growing. Even though nail melanoma manifests infrequently, it holds the potential to affect anyone regardless of their age, ethnicity, or gender identity.
Individuals in India who frequently spend time outdoors or work in sunny conditions should be aware of their potential risk of developing nail melanoma. This is due to their country’s geolocation and hot climate – meaning there is a greater likelihood of exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Therefore, it is super important to prioritize protection from the sun’s rays to reduce any harm associated with prolonged exposure.
An increased risk of nail melanoma is observed in individuals who have light skin, a lot of moles or freckles, and a family history of the cancer. Additionally, those over the age of 65 are more likely to experience this form of skin malignancy.
Should someone notice any suspicious signs such as a dark stripe or stripe beneath the nail, an oddly shaped nail or a lump appearing on the nail, they are urged to immediately seek medical help as these could be signs of nail melanoma. The symptoms may vary, but it is essential to identify them as soon as possible.
Early diagnosis gives individuals the best chance for effective treatment of nail melanoma- which typically includes surgery. In rare cases, chemo and radiation therapies may be recommended too. Yet, it is infinitely preferable not to end up in such a situation by proactively reducing your exposure to the UV radiation associated with nail melanoma- this includes wearing protective gear, slathering on the sunscreen, and avoiding spending extended periods of time basking in the sun.
To summarize, nail melanoma is a grave yet rare type of skin cancer that can afflict individuals across all ages, racial backgrounds, and genders. Monitored in India as a growing problem, it is prime that individuals observe correct precautions in protecting their skin from UV exposure while simultaneously seeking medical attention when they find any strange modifications to their nails. With quick detection and proper treatment, nail melanoma can be treated proficiently, paving the way for those affected to have lively and fulfilled lives.